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The average age of our collection is 1980 and we *have* been weeding. We have 
many old books in the 800's which we wouldn't weed, and lot of old books in the 
900's as well, although we just weeded there last year. 
I don't know about who else recommends your books be no older than 5-10 yrs old 
in a given category but,I do know that NEASC looks at the currency of your 
collection when your school is evaluated. 
I would say the total age of your collection isn't as important as where it is 
old. If your science books are all very old, that is much worse than your 
literature books being old. I'm sure your board can understand that. 
Good luck. 

--------------
1.  What's wrong with a 30 year old collection?  I would start listing things that 
have happened in the last thirty years that students won't know about if using 
these resources.  Easiest way: go to the Almanac and hit the year in review section 
for ideas.  (Table of contents, it is about the first section.)
 
2.  Yes, we tell our students in the library endorsement program (I think we are a 
reputable institutionJ) that a collection should be in the 10 year range, to really 
start "panicking" if it is over 15 years.  With the plethora of information 
available through the Internet and web based databases it is better to NOT have old 
books on the shelves.  If we want our students to be users of ideas and information 
we need to be providing it for them.  
 
3.  I would take some of the real "gems" to the next meeting and show them what you 
are dealing with.  Find out (if you don't already know) what the Board Members do 
in real life; take books that will resonate with them.  Books that they will know 
almost by looking, because they know the topic, are old and carry incorrect 
information.  People just don't understand until they see the problem.  In a 
previous district I had even some of my more savvy teachers upset that I was 
heavily weeding their library.  I invited them to come in and view what I was 
weeding.  I told them if there was something there that they thought should go back 
on the shelf I would happily do that; otherwise the books were up for grabs.  The 
teacher that was most upset with me soon changed their tune and I don't think they 
even took any of the books I'd weeded.
 
4.  My collection is 13 years old.  We've been working really hard at getting that 
date up.  I believe when I took over this library it was 17 or 19 years old.  This 
is our 7th year; we've weeded heavily twice and put a lot of time and effort in 
mapping the curriculum and matching the collection to support the teachers.
The latest Title Wise report run at my school (Evergreen High School serving 
1150 9th - 12 graders) gave the average age as 1989.  The first Title wise 
report I ran 1 1/2 years ago gave the average age as 1978, but I weeded 
extensively to bring the age up. 
------------------------------
One approach I have used in getting folks to throw money at me to solve the 
problem is to look at critical areas like science, technology, computer science 
and do a show and tell with the folks  Bring out the oldest, smelliest, nastiest 
looking ancient tome and ask them what the message is to kids when inaccurate, 
unappealing books are all they see.  My most favorite book ( I have a "shelf of 
shame" with some choice books from weeding) was "The Red Man in America, 
copyright 1908.  The most racist piece of garbage I have even in my life seen 
and it was on the shelf when I got here.  That always gets their attention, as 
does some books written in the very early AIDS era when they state that AIDS 
could be prevented by washing really well after sex!!!  Or science project books 
from the late 50's earyl 60's that can cause physical damage if the experiment 
goes badly!  DO they really want the lawsuits? 
 
---------------------------- 
Above all -- weed!!!! I started by sorting my collection by publication date and 
taking a good hard look at the oldest items first.  As your shelves get emptier, 
your circulation will go up and that can justify new purchases as well.  I very 
wise professor from my library school days always said that full shelves will 
never get you the sympathy dollars because people will see that you have lots of 
stuff!
------------------------------------
Well, I can't laugh too hard. My collection age is 1982 and this is after I 
deleted close to 4,000 books. What brings mine down is the 800's. We have so 
many fabulous books on major authors, but several are really old! I just 
can't part with them. You can't buy them anymore and my English department 
uses them...a lot! 
---------------------------- 
Since the average age is 30 years, that means that there are as many 
older than that as newer. Figure out the average age of their vehicles. 
I'll bet that none of them drive 1978 model cars on a daily basis. 
 
Have you checked your State standards? Here in Missouri we can count 
only those books that are less than 12 years old (by copyright, not 
purchase) in certain Dewey ranges. 
---------------------------------------
Before I took this job, I was at a K-12 school of 300 students, with 14000 items 
in the library, and an average age of 1987. 
Pull a book out of your 600's-applied sciences, with an 1978 copyright--for 
example, space exploration.  In '78, the shuttle hadn't even been invented yet, 
let alone Mir, or the International Space Station.  You might also pull one of 
your old atlases from the same time period, and show them the maps of the USSR, 
etc. 
Isn't it nice how obtuse some school boards can be? 
One other thought, they need to understand the difference between a school 
library that supports the curriculum, and an archival library that saves 
everything for posterity. (I guess if the currciulum hasn't changed since 1978, 
then you don't need to weed and update the library collection).
-------------------------------
I've weeded 7000 volumes from my Middle School library in the past 
year. (We had also never been weeded.) Our average age is now in the 
late 80's. I've told my administration that I'm trying to target an 
average age within the age of our patrons. (1993 would be better now.) 
This will require both weeding and acquisition. 
 
I've had great luck with a "basket of shame" it includes such great 
literary works as "Lawrence Welk: Champagne Music Man"and "Our Fishy 
Friends, the Eskimos." I've included a book on AIDS that implies that 
only gay people get it, a book on psychology that suggests that a cure 
for homosexuality is electro shock therapy. Several books on the awful 
state of apartheid in South Africa. A book on great restaurants which 
includes the one on top of the World Trade Center. One that discussed 
the role of the picanninny (forgive me) in the American South...users 
manual for the Apple IIIC. You get the idea. I'm horrified that students 
could have found these books on our shelf. 
 
One possible tactic is to have doubters list the major changes that 
have occurred in the last five years and ask what they'd LIKE to have on 
the shelf about those materials. Make sure that your weeding is as much 
about GETTING stuff as GETTING RID OF stuff. (And for gosh sakes, never 
use the words "throw away.") 
 
I have found tons of jewels that would never have been found 
amid all of the piles of junk on the shelves. I've also found books with 
no OCC records (this would be a good reason they were never used) which 
has turned into a whole 'nuther project. Also emphasize that weeding is 
separating the good from the bad. 
 
Do any of your students have mold/dust allergies? Bet they do! Find 
some nasty ones and add them to your shame basket. Wave them under a 
doubter's nose. 
 
Finally--would your social studies or science teachers teach with 30 
year old textbooks? Doubt it! There's no difference between a textbook 
issued in class and one found on a school library shelf. The same 
demands for accuracy, currency and quality should be made. 
 
Hope this helps. 
 
PS. Some well meaning person is going to suggest donating your books to 
the local public library. Just smile and agree that's a great idea. Then 
toss 'em anyway. 
---------------------------------
I am a junior high with about 17,500 items, average age 1993.  
--------------------------------
Remember that an average age of 1978 means half of your collection is older than 30 
years and half is newer. My collection, in a school started in 1958, has an average 
age of about 1980 (fall 2005). I don't consider that very good and am continually 
adding new materials to bring the date closer to contemporary!
Fortunately, my Board has taken the opposite tack from yours. They were appalled to 
find out the average age and have given the three libraries in my district about 
$20.00/student for the last several years to help improve the situation. (My 
materials budget is about $30,000).
Good luck.
---------------------------
You have a tough road ahead of you.  Does Vermont DESE have any 
guidelines to help support school libraries, you know, how many magazine 
titles per student, fiction per student, etc.?  What about age in 
certain areas?  
 
Here in Missouri, not known as the hotbed of quality education, we have 
a very good "standards" manual that helps us stand up to "old thinking." 
 I have to file annual reports with the state DESE, including the age of 
the collection, and librarians and administrators take this very 
seriously.  This last year was the first year we were able to use 
"Titlewise" for age of collection; before that we literally counted each 
section of the library and dates of pub. of certain sections, at the end 
of the year.  I stuck postits on the shelves for every 100 books until I 
was done with my annual report.  You may want to download the whole 
document (see web site below) and save it.  It has lots of good 
information in it.  I've been in my present library for 8 years and I've 
done some very heavy weeding for the very reasons you are talking 
about. 
 
In a nut shell, encyclopedias cannot be counted as "current" if they 
are more than 5 years old. 
 
Certain areas of nonfiction (including ref), cannot be older than 12 
years and still be counted as current. 
 
If they are older in those areas, they are counted as part of our total 
for those sections and will, in the end, be counted against us because 
we use percentages too.  You have to pick and choose what to weed. 
 
Those "Dewey sensitive" areas (not more than 12 years old) are: 
 
004-006 
320-329 
330-339 
360-369 
380-389 
520-529 
550-559 
570-579 
610-619 
620-629 
914-919 
 
http://dese.mo.gov/divimprove/curriculum/standards/05standards.pdf 

Susan Speranza,
Library Media Specialist
Bellows Falls Union High School
Bellows Falls, VT  05101
(802) 463-3944 x 210
Castleriggpekes@adelphia.net

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