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My firm does network design and project management for cabling projects in the midwest. It is something that needs to be reviewed and determined what the strategy will be, however generally speaking the following guidelines may prove of some benefit. Fiber should be used between wiring closets in large buildings and connecting over greater distances. Ethernet cabling Category 5 will be no farther than 295 feet from a wiring closet, this is to follow the TIA/568 standards for structured wiring. You will not see any improvement in the speed at this point by using fiber over copper, category 5 cable will, if installed properly, run 150% of it's rated capicity which is 100 megabits. The cost in fiber vs copper is in the electronics required. A good network design is a must in today's ethernet environment. Our firm works on many building projects with architects, it is amazing to me that many people will run 4-6 data drops to a classroom at an average cost of $350-400/drop when 2 drops would suffice and an ethernet mini hub or splitter could be used for greater flexibility and provide the total drops required. Category 3 cable as was indicated in another response is what is used for voice drops. Model classrooms we develop are configured as follows: 1 voice drop - Category 3 2 data drops - Category 5 Video - coax - 1 drop Fiber connecting wiring closets. If you need further information please contact Dave Sorensen Integrated Data Systems (218) 728-4114 or email ids@cp.duluth.mn.us Are Fiber Optics Necessary to Meet Future Needs? Robert Brinkley (rbrinkle@iglou.com) Fri, 24 Nov 1995 11:00:09 EST I know of several school districts that are now cabling schools with copper using fiber backbones. It depends on your vision and needs. The technology plan of our district includes two way video also, but we don't plan to hold videoconferencing from every classroom. We would go to another classroom to have the conference. Many schools are pulling 4-6 copper cables to each room and will use those for electronic mail, netscape, instructional software and telephone. The two way video system uses copper also. This system has a dedicated T1 line. Pulling fiber to the classroom assumes you also have budgeted for the most expensive portion. You will need fiber hubs and patch panels. The patch panels probably won't cost much more than their copper counterparts, but the hubs will. There is no doubt that fiber to the classroom is as good as you can get, but it isn't necessarily the best solution. ****** Another observation regarding fiber to the classroom. I think when a new school is built, at least some of that cable to the classroom ought to be fiber. Some schools are installing distributed multimedia systems. These are marketed by companies such as Dukane and Dynacom. Robert Brinkley, Director of Instructional Technology Hardin County Schools 4110 South 2nd Street Louisville, KY 40214 (502) 364-0412 electronic mail: rbrinkle@iglou.com _____________________________________ Re: Fiber to the classroom David Taylor (davta1@ix.netcom.com) Sun, 26 Nov 1995 20:21:21 EST School media people should also consider alternatives to such fiber (and $$$) intensive distributed multimedia solutions offered by Dynacom and Dukane. One excellent alternative is offered by AMX/Synergy, allowing the use of fiber or copper base-band, distributed RF broadband or any combination of the three. You can learn more about Synergy at AMX's home page on the net: <www.amx.com> I've also seen an excellent description of effective media retrieval/distribution by Joe Huber at Greenwood Middle School: <jhuber@estel.uindy.edu> I agree that fiber is generally the best solution in a perfect world... unfortunately, most of us live in world beset by imperfections imposed by limited resources. _________ On Sunday, Nov. 26, David Taylor <davta1@ix.netcom.com> wrote: >School media people should also consider alternatives to such fiber >(and $$$) intensive distributed multimedia solutions offered by Dynacom >and Dukane. ....(snip) It should be noted that Dynacom is the <only> company that requires a baseband, homerun topology. And yes, they have pushed fiber in the past because of its superior bandwidth. (Who knows what kind of video we'll be trying to squeeze down it in 5-10 years?) On the other hand, Dukane, AMX, et al can use a baseband or broadband distribution system. All they ask is that you have a couple extra pair of UTP for the control signal. And that can be star or homerun configuration. The Video distribution is really a secondary issue. You put in what you can afford, and are willing to accept. As far as the big $$$ issue goes, the up-front costs are high. BUT, you save in the long run by making better use of the resources (hardware and software). And while we're plugging WWW sites, check out Dukane's at: http://dukaneit.com/dukaneit/ Jim Jaeger Instructional Technology Group jimbsa@aol.com