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Thanks to everyone who responded. Many people asked for a HIT. ~ Alma Here's my original posting: I am looking for suggestions on how to manage students who visit my media center during lunch. Currently, students are able to come to the media center at any time during their lunch. They do not need a pass. They are suppose to come with a productive purpose (homework, computer use, reading a magazine or book, etc.). We keep having more and more students come during lunchtime. The other day I counted 85 students during one lunch period. Obviously, many of these students did not have a productive task; they just wanted to socialize. I don't want to discourage use of the media center during lunch, but I do want students to be here for the right reason. I also do not want to spend all my time policing the students who are here at lunch. If you have a lunchtime system that works for you, I would appreciate you sharing it. **** Simple. The library is not a lunchtime hangout. Students are either in class or in lunch. If they need to use the library they have a pass from the classroom teacher. No skipping lunch to sit in the library. Once in a while I have a student in here for other reasons, but that is on an individual basis, and generally someone else has made the request. I'm right across the hall from the kitchen, where students start the lunch line, so if I have someone here who has to miss lunch they can slip in and out without being too obvious. **** Is there a sanctuary space in your library? We have a 2nd floor that has study carrels and is a quiet zone. The 1st floor is the noisy, high energy space. I don't worry about noise, because I know my students can escape from the crush if they really want to work. **** Our students have to get a pass from the lunch monitors. They're allowed to play computer games that I have on my library games page, no others. They may also play board games in the back quietly. I remind them a few minutes before the end of lunch to clean everything up. **** This might sound harsh, but if it gets overcrowded during lunchtime and I see people goofing off, I lightly ask them to go outside unless they're "working on something." If they protest, I tell them it's because it's too crowded and we need space for people who are working on something. **** This is a tough area to address. First, we have a sign in sheet that goes to the assistant principal at the end of the day. We keep a copy. Second, at no time may a student use a school computer for non-educational work. Third, the volume stays low (where I can not hear them) or they go back to the commons. Any students who are just visiting are asked to find some educational work or return to the commons. Say it with a smile the first time :) I usually don't have to ask a second time. We usually have 30 to 40 per lunch time, usually doing homework. Good luck :) Ps. Discuss this with your principal. You want him/her in your corner! *** We do a bit of a "meet and greet" strategy here. Basically, the supervisor hangs out around the entrance and asks students without binders what they will be working on today? The message is that if you are staying you must have something to work on. If "working" students are talking too much we ask them to leave and we will try again another day. Things have really settled down and the library is much more productive at lunch. *** It is school policy that our students go outside after lunch...they may only come to our facility with a pass from a teacher or administrator. *** The library is a very popular place at lunchtime here, particularly during adverse weather. Students don't need a pass, nor do they need a reason. Most of them come in to socialize; a few to work on projects. I usually have a couple puzzles in progress which students work on as they like. Students know my expectations and are asked to leave it they don't measure up to them, ie no throwing pillows in the lounge, "inside voices" are to be used, etc. If you don't want students in to socialize, you may have to establish a pass system from a teacher. I have all students sign in whenever they come to the library without a class; the numbers are used in a report to my principal every couple of months. *** Could you do a presigned pass system where they have to get a pass from you (or the teacher assigning the project) prior to lunch so you can control who comes in and when? Besides, why come to socialize in the library when lunch is just a free for all anyway? *** I am at a small school -- 425 high school students -- so what I do may not work for you. I require students to have a pass for the library at all times except during lunch. We have 8 computers in the library and I ask the students to leave a few of those open for those who want to work on school work. I also ask that if they want to socialize they stay near the front of the room. If any group gets too noisy I ask them to return to the commons area. Our students police themselves fairly well so I haven't had many issues. Basically, I consider lunch period to be a free period for the students. But then again, the most I ever have in here is 25-30 during lunch. *** We make it a rule that they can only come to the Media Center during the first ten minutes of the lunch period. They may leave any time after that to go to lunch if they like, or they can stay the entire period. This usually takes care of the students who just come to the library to wait for the bell after they have finished with their lunch. The Computer Lab proctors don't let students come to the lab during lunch so we end up being the "good guys" by letting students come in during the first ten minutes. This pretty well insures that these students really need to use the library if they give up the first minutes of their lunch period. *** Sorry, I like it that they think this is a good place to come. We have an outdoor campus in a climate that isn't suited to that layout. During lunch the students have three choices: stay in the cafeteria, outside or in the library. So, I too have many students in here on the cold days. My plan is, yes, it would be nice if they are quietly talking or working. But, anymore I'm happy if they are just semi loud. I do not let them be really loud, sit on tables or any kind of rough-housing. One verbal warning, if it happens again the WHOLE group goes out. They can try again tomorrow. When they complain I wasn't doing anything, I respond with, "I know, that's why I had too. If you don't want to go out, then keep your friends in control." Then the friends are reminding the students to calm down or be quiet, I don't have too. I get to do the fun stuff, talk to kids, monitor in the computer lab and talk books while helping students checkout their books. At first it was daily, a different group would see if I was paying attention. Now it is once a month or so. You have to be very fair. Make sure that it isn't the same group (unless of course it is) or just the boys or something like that. Right now I'm kicking out the kids sitting on the tables, seems to be a big problem lately, so instead of warning, I'm sending them out. Habitual reminding doesn't get a warning, new kid in the mix today got a warning instead of a trip outside. Once during an open house one of my morning bunch students brought her parents through. She brought up the fact that I kicked her out. Not remembering, but being a good teacher and a parent (double whammy) I said, yes, but you need to say why. Which she promptly did! *** Hi. We have the library open during both lunch periods, and students do not need a pass to come in. What we do is let them know that they have enough places to socialize and now that they are in high school, they don't need another place to hang out and talk. Instead, the library is the place for students who need to read, work on homework, do research, check out books, etc., without being disturbed. We nicely but firmly tell them that they may not talk above a soft whisper. Only one student is allowed per computer--friends are not allowed to sit behind them or around them like in an arcade. No food or drink is allowed. We have been very successful with this. We have a group of boys who come in every day to play Manga cards, and they sit very quietly. If they talk too loud, we remind them. This is their second year to come in during lunch, and they are used to the rules. Very seldom do we have students misbehave, but if they do, we tell them directly to stop, and if they don't, we tell them they will need to leave. It sounds like we're being mean, but we're actually very nice and the students appreciate it and enjoy using the library. *** We used to have the same exact experience that you describe. We changed our policy so that now students need to have a pass from a teacher to use the library (same as at other times of the day) or if they don't have a pass from a teacher, they can come to us before 2nd period and ask for a lunch pass which is signed by a library staff member. This has really cut down on the kids who came to socialize. *** I give a hand stamp each day to kids who ask. That way I can control for days when I don't want drop-ins or when I am having trouble with a certain kid who is not working at lunch. I boot kids out if they are noisy or not productively engaged. *** When I first came to this school the library was used as a common room for eating lunch and having a loud chat. It took time but I did manage to change that by greeting people at the door saying "you are here to study or read". Then I would go around and say to students reading, studying or leaving if they were off task. I asked people to leave if they were not engaged in reading or studying. It was exhausting but after a couple of weeks one lunchtime I was at the door greeting students - a group of boys arrived took one look at me and then said to each other "I wonder if the gym is open" and left. I guess just being relentlessly insistent that the library is a place to read and study has paid off. Now the lunchtime can be the quietest and most on task time of the day. I also invited duty teams and senior management to drop in during the lunch hour. More staff are coming here to read the newspaper and magazines in the lunch hour as well. *** This worked for me, but it was in a junior high. I asked that they have a pass. It could be from me or from any teacher. I would give out passes all morning long, until I ran out. I only had passes to the number of people I thought I could accomodate. On particularly hectic days, I gave out fewer. I did not ask that they be doing anything particular, because did want them in to browse for books. All I asked was that they think ahead a little. My passes were laminated and, as I said, numbered. Passes from teachers were not, but there were fewer of them. I reused the laminated passes of mine. This kept out those kids who were just following somebody else in the door and more interested in socialized. All I asked for was a little bitty bit of forethought. *** I am also a high school librarian and lunch time is one of our busiest times. Most students come and work on homework or on projects for their classes on the computers. I do allow students to socialize quietly. Students cannot eat or drink in the library or they must leave. They may not play games either on the computer or at the tables. They are asked to leave the library if they do. Students may not use cell phones in the library. There are two of us, myself and my library technician, to monitor students and handle the circulation desk. *** While I understand the need to keep library use productive, I take a more relaxed stance when it comes to lunchtime use. Each year I get more kids coming in to the library at lunch to hang out, visit with me or each other, use computers, eat lunch (our commons area is very small), read, check out books, etc. It doesn't matter to me if they spend this time only doing school work as lunch is their only break during the day. I do not, however, allow cell phone, MP3 or handheld game use as they are banned schoolwide over the entire course of the day. *** I used to have the same issue. At times I would have 75-100 kids at lunch, which made it difficult for those who needed it quiet to study. Eventually, I made the decision to require passes in order to come into the Media Center during lunch. The students must get a pass from their teacher before lunch or an administrator. If not, I have no idea if the student is skipping a class or really at lunch! It works beautifully, and I can control the atmosphere! I want my kids to feel that the library can be highly educational/informative, yet relaxing and fun at the same time. My kids understand the guidelines I have for lunch and so far I haven't had any problems. I think they feel it is a safe, welcoming place for them to be. *** I had that many students in my library during lunch as well. I believe there is ABSOLUTELY NO WAY that you can control what every single child does and you will never succeed. The kids are there because they want to be there and you are never going to know which kids are there to hang out and which kids are there to actually do work. The only way to get a handle on things with that many kids in the room is to circulate constantly and keep your eye out for behaviors you don't like. If the kids know you are paying attention to them, you will have fewer problems. You cannot be a policeman. You can only be the friendly, kind librarian that the kids end up trusting and respecting. This will go a long way in getting a grip on things at lunch. Trying to control them will backfire. I do not recommend it at all. Did I mention I was also ALONE during lunch periods? For the most part, things go smoothly and we don't have much trouble with the students. *** We let them come at lunch but we DO require a pass from any one of their teachers and that they sign in and list the purpose of their visit. Our student body numbers a little over 2300 and we are averaging 125-150 students daily who come independently as well as anywhere from 1-4 classes, mentor/student meetings, small faculty meetings, teachers during prep time, paraprofessionals reading the paper or magazines in their free time, and miscellaneous community visitors. That is in addition to our 'regular' duties consisting of everything to finding materials and equipment for teachers, planning school wide events, helping individual students etc. Logistics require that we can not be totally open. The pass requirement system is working well for us. Frequently, we are 'full' and tell students there are no computers available but they are welcome to read. *** I have a "Library Lunch Club" - admittance is based on AR points - and it's totally social. The kids bring their lunch, eat, talk, play computer games (G rated only), surf the net as much as our filters allow, read, take AR tests and help me run the circulation desk. It doesn't bother me in the least (other than at times the noise gives me a headache). Our kids are so much pressure- Texas is after all the home of the standardized test and I think they need that 30 minutes to just chill out and enjoy each other's company. After all teachers chat in the staff lounge and play solitaire on their computers, so why can't the kids have the same privilege ? The kids know my rules and respect them and I really have very little trouble with any them taking advantage of the situation. It keeps them reading and that's the bottom line. They love hanging out in the library and that, in the words of Martha is a "Good Thing". *** I cover the lunch periods in the library I work at and I'll tell you the kids love coming in. We only allow 20 kids at a time and that seems like enough to me. I don't know how big your library is, but you might want to have a max limit, 85 students seems like a lot to me! I agree that the time should be somewhat laid back, but the students do need to follow the library rules. To me the library is not the playground and if they want to run around they should go outside (I work in an elementary school library). The students don't have to have any reason to come into the library. The yard duty teachers hand out passes to the students that want to come to the library and when all 20 passes are gone no one else can come in and they aren't allowed to leave until the bell rings. I allow talking - no shouting or laughing really loud - and walking around is fine too. I put out pictures to color (I bet the high schoolers don't want to color :) and I have lined paper and pencils out too. We have computers that they can do searches on and they can look for books. I usually get a few kids that just want to talk with me and chat the whole time. I finally came to the realization that I can't get any work done during this time so I just sit and watch or walk around and interact with them depending on what's going on. I hope this helps. *** During my nine years as a high school level LMS, I struggled with implementing a manageable system for providing open access to students during their lunchtime. A couple of operational premises guided me: - No LMC staff member took lunch during the students' lunchtime but rather took lunch before or after the student lunchtime; hence, the full staff was on the floor and available to service and supervise students - no pass from a teacher was needed by a student as I did not want teachers determining who had access and believed that those students who may not have been any teacher's "favorite" were entitled to access the same as the "favorites" for whom teachers so willingly wrote pass - group study was not accommodated in the LMC but rather I enlisted the agreement of a teacher to supervise group study in her classroom as this type of study was usually reviewing for a test or quiz which did NOT require the use of LMC resources or services; - Noise level must allow students truly to study/research/read; - Best effort should be made to accommodate every student who sought access to the LMC; - Students were not required to stay in the LMC the entire lunch period but rather could leave when they wished - Students were admitted throughout the lunch period; hence, some would come at the start of the period and later leave to get lunch while others would get lunch first and then come to LMC for the remainder of the lunch period; - Socializing could occur during lunchtime in the cafeteria, in the open hallways, in open classroom, and on the school grounds; hence, the LMC did not accommodate socializing per se. The system that best met these premises, received the most positive comments from students, and ensured the LMC staff's good humor and positive attitude was limiting seating to no more than two (2) students per table UNLESS additional persons were directed/assigned to the table by LMC staff. Often there would be 4-6 persons at each table (and a couple of other students were admitted to browse shelves/select books). Because the students seated together were not "buddies", the conversations and socializing were minimal. Yes, sometimes there was a line of students waiting for access as all seats (120+) in the LMC were filled but their wait was usually brief as, without the distraction of conversation and horseplay, many students rather quickly completed their work and left the LMC thus freeing space for one of the waiting students. Initially, orienting the students to the system took a lot of work on the part of the LMC staff; however, students quickly "bought into" the system and offered many positive comments -- and often said "thank you". While some may view this system as being restrictive, the average number of students using the LMC during the school-wide lunchtime was 130 - 175 each day in a high school with an enrollment of 800 students. Final thought -- IMHO, the LMC staff *NOT* teachers should manage access to the LMC during lunchtime. And, the LMS' focus should be on what best serves students! *** We have a few rules concerning lunchtime library access. Students may enter up to 5 minutes after the late bell. After that we close the door. They may not go to the cafeteria and then the library. It's one or the other. There is only one librarian on the floor each period so we do not exceed 50 students for safety reasons. They must be engaged in quiet reading, study, research or homework or we send them out. They cannot disturb the other students. Follow the rules or lose the privilege. *** We are a high school of 2000 with a fully flex schedule. We don't require passes any time except during class hours. We have a 30 min break in the morning called tutorial where the kids can go to their teachers for extra help. If they aren't on that list, they can "roam" essentially. Many come here. We have tables and seating to accommodate over 85 at one given time. We have 2 lunch periods (staggered). The only "policing" type of thing that we do is make sure drinks and food aren't visible on the tables or at the computers. There are 2 media specialists here (required by OK law for our school size), and we either take turns eating lunch in the workroom or eat at our desks so that we are available to the students. We don't keep a traditional "quiet" library. Computers are reserved for school work and not fun and games. The kids are aware of that, and if I need to I can lock their workstation down and tell them to go sit at a table. It really isn't a problem. *** We used to let students just come without a pass. But, we found, like you, that we had too many students to handle (especially if classes were thrown into the mix). So, students are now required to get a pass from one of our assistant principals who stands at the intersection of one of the hallways. No pass - no entry. If he is absent or too busy to get the passes, the kids know they can come into the library, and we will give the passes out. By the way, we are also checking study hall passes during this time. I forgot one more thing. We made twenty passes for each lunch (two lunches here). First lunch passes are yellow, and second lunch are red. *** I was in the same situation. Philosophically, I would like to see the library as open as possible to anyone who wants to use it. Even it its not for educational purposes, it is one way of connecting with young people who might not otherwise walk through the door. Uufortunately, the noise and commotion made it a futile exercise in crowd control. The school in general has put more students in study hall which has helped. Coming to the library takes more effort, but I can accomplish far more than I did before. I have attached our current library guidelines. If you make a major change, you have to prepare for it. You can't just arbitrarily lock the doors one day. *** This is an issue that has become - well, an issue here as well. We're an open campus and our students have "free hours" instead of study halls - in other words, during lunch/free hours they don't have to report anywhere (we're a university lab school). We renovated the library last year, and it's now become a really popular place to hang out during the 12pm hour, which is when over half our students are free. We sometimes have as many as 120 students in here, and our library isn't very big. All tables and computers are taken, and we have many students standing around visiting and sometimes even sitting on the floor. The administration and I have wavered back and forth about how we feel about this. I've always been an advocate of having an open library during lunch, and if someone had told me two years ago I'd be worried about this, I'd have told them they were crazy. However, now I'm witnessing firsthand some of the challenges such popularity can bring - noise, mess and general craziness. We do have a quiet study room, so students who want a quiet place to study can go there. We did outlaw food in here after the renovation for two reasons - one, to help preserve our new furniture, carpet, etc, and two, because our students don't pick up after themselves. We had banana peels and pieces of muffins behind the computer tables and became concerned about mice/bugs. I'd love to allow food in here, but the mess they created proved they weren't ready for that privilege, unfortunately. Some days/weeks I feel like we need to settle things down in here a bit - our students have a cafeteria/lounge where then can go for socializing, and I'd like to see more purposeful activities in the library. Purposeful could mean almost anything - surfing the net, checking email, reading, homework. Also, we've had some trouble with disrespectful students and out of line behavior - shouting, throwing things, sneaking in food. With so many students, its difficult to monitor these things. Other days, I figure it's only an hour out of the day, and I can live with it. If I can't, I'm forced into the role of police officer, and that's not how I want to spend my time. Other hours are much more manageable because we don't have as many students free. My administration supports whatever I want in this matter, so it's up to me. *** I have been in libraries which issue passes to the students in the morning before class or other appropriate times during the day. The students sign a sheet with their name and what purpose-based educational activity they intend to do. Toss out the students who do not follow through with what they agreed to do. It is a lot of trouble to start with but after about a month, the students find the library is not as good a club as they thought but students who want to work are still able to do so and the librarian doesn't do quite as much babysitting. But really, you need to think about how many students can be sensibly handled and limit the population to that number. Perhaps a carefully thought out meeting with your administrator would be in order. But I like to know what I want done before I go anywhere near an administrator. Who knows what they might think of if left to themselves :) *** I feel your pain, it is hard to stay open when they are driving you crazy yet how can you tell them they aren't welcome? I would say you have two options. Choose a max capacity you feel comfortable with and shut the door when you reach it. First come, first servedOR require them to come to you prior to lunch for a presigned pass to the library. Either way, you need to discuss this with your principal. *** I work at Episcopal High School in Houston, and we are a wireless, laptop school but without a true social center. We have two 45-minute lunch periods, and the library becomes quite the social center at that time. And our weather is better in Houston than Michigan. At least we don't have library computers to monitor! Over the past couple of years, we've developed a few strategies to help with crowd control. I notice a big improvement over the past two years. * First, every student must have a chair in which to sit! That eliminates overflow onto the floors and helps us control the numbers. And we don't let kids just stand and hang out at tables. * We have two library staff members sitting at the circulation desk, and we try to keep the noise level to a dull roar. * The Dean of Students recognized the problem a few years ago, and he now assigns a faculty member for a week-long rotation duty in the library as well as the lunchroom. * During Teen Read Week and National Library Week, we have a willing audience for special activities (the favorite is a spelling bee). You might try a few activities if you have time--maybe have some board games, some type of contest (guessing candy in a large container is a hit for us),etc. While the head librarian and I would prefer to spend our time on other activities, this is part of the contribution we and the library must make to the school. Give the students a comfortable place to be, and they will come! *** Before we went with a lunchtime pass, I had the situation you describe. It was my principal who told me to get a pass system worked out for lunch. The system isn't perfect, but here it is: - The student obtains the pass from the librarian (me) well before lunchtime. This will control the number of students. Determine when you will reach capacity, say 25 passes, and when you run out, you run out. - The student must select a subject that they will study, and then get the signature of the teacher whose subject it is on the pass. - When they arrive, they are to remain in the Library until the next bell. We have two lunch periods, a freshman/soph and a junior/senior. While one group is in the cafeteria, the other group is in a teacher moderated study hall. The students get passes to come to the Library instead of the teacher moderated study hall. It makes the librarian a cop, but it comes with the territory. Do you have an assistant? -- Alma Holtgren Library Media Specialist Lakeshore High School Stevensville, MI 49127 acameron@remc11.k12.mi.us Phone: 269-428-1405 Fax: 269-428-1570 http://www.remc11.k12.mi.us/~acameron/ -------------------------------------------------------------------- Please note: All LM_NET postings are protected by copyright law. You can prevent most e-mail filters from deleting LM_NET postings by adding LM_NET@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU to your e-mail address book. 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